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Polemic treatise

De unitate intellectus contra Averroistas

Aquinas defends the individuality of the human intellect against Latin Averroist readings of Aristotle.

Date

1270

Why it matters

It protects personal intellectual agency, responsibility, and the unity of the human person.

How to read it

  1. 1Keep the disputed interpretation of Aristotle in view.
  2. 2Ask what would follow if all humans shared one separate intellect.
  3. 3Connect the argument to personal knowing and moral responsibility.