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Thinker profile

Plato

Treats intelligible forms, participation, and ordered ascent toward the good as central philosophical tasks.

Dates

427-347 BC

Tradition

Classical Greek

Core profile

Treats intelligible forms, participation, and ordered ascent toward the good as central philosophical tasks.

Concepts to watch

Formsparticipationthe Good

How to study this thinker

  1. 1Start with the basic problem this thinker is trying to solve.
  2. 2Name the concepts Aquinas receives, corrects, or resists.
  3. 3Return to Aquinas and ask how the borrowed insight is reordered.

Aquinas connection

Influence on Aquinas

Aquinas receives Platonist themes through Augustine, Dionysius, and Boethius, especially participation and exemplar causality.

Aquinas responds

He keeps participation but refuses to separate forms from things as if sensible substances were shadows of another world.

Adjacent profiles